Таблица термофизических свойств химических элементов

Символ

эл-та

сим-

метрия

кристал-

лической

решетки*

Энтропия

S₂₉₈,

J/mol K

Темпе-ратура ф.п.**, K

Энтальпия ф.п.

J/mol

Энтропия ф.п.

J/mol K

Изме-

нение

тепло-емкости

при ф.п.

ΔCp,

J/mol K

Ag

fcc

42.5513

1235.08

11 296.8

9.1466

1.5388

Al

fcc

28.3215

933.60

10 711.04

11.4728

-2.2082

Am

dcph

55.396

1042

870

0.8349

-2.7811

fcc

1350

5 862

4.3422

1.2898

bcc

1449

14 393

9.933

2.092

As

rho

35.6895

1090

24 442.9

22.4247

0

Au

fcc

47.4884

1337.58

12 552

9.3841

0

B

tet

5.9

2348

50 200

21.3799

0.8362

Ba

bcc

62.5

1000

7 120

7.12

-4.345

Be

cph

9.44

1527

6 849

4.4853

-1.892

bcc

1560

7 895

5.0608

-1.212

Bi

rho

56.735

544.52

11 296.8

20.7463

0.6538

C

hex

5.7423

4765.3

117 369

24.63

0

Ca

fcc

41.588

716

928.85

1.2973

-1.2332

bcc

1115

8 539.54

7.6588

-8.2257

Cd

cph

51.7979

594.26

6 192.32

10.4202

0.166

Ce

fcc

69.4544

999

2 991.56

2.9946

-0.1165

bcc

1071

5 460.12

5.0982

0.02

Co

cph

30.04

694.99

427.59

0.6153

0

fcc

1768

16 200

9.1629

0.8962

Cr

bcc

23.5429

2180

21 004.00

9.6349

-10.7118

Cs

bcc

85.2281

301.59

2 096

6.9498

0.1128

Cu

fcc

33.1498

1358.02

13 263.28

9.7666

1.5383

Dy

cph

75.563

1659

3 882.75

4.184

-0.0381

bcc

1684

10 782.17

6.4027

-0.2929

Er

cph

73.17816

1802

19 903.29

11.0451

-4.6468

Eu

bcc

80.79304

1095

9 213.17

8.4139

-2.9731

Fe

bcc

27.2797

1184.8

1 012.87

0.8549

-7.682

fcc

1667.5

825.78

0.4953

2.183

bcc

1811

13 806

7.6241

4.654

Ga

ort

40.7271

302.92

5 589.82

18.4531

2.2765

Gd

cph

67.9482

1535

3 677.74

2.3959

-1.0745

bcc

1587

9 815.66

6.185

-0.5021

Ge

dia

31.0871

1211.5

36 944.72

30.495

-1.1377

Hf

cph

43.56

2016

5 860.29

2.9069

-6.6207

bcc

2506

27 196

10.8524

5.5565

Hg

rho

76.0275

234.31

2 295.34

9.7962

-0.006

Ho

cph

75.0191

1703

4 271.86

2.5084

-4.0963

bcc

1745

11 757.04

6.7376

-4.184

In

tet

57.65

429.78

3 283

7.6388

0.0139

Ir

fcc

35.5054

2720

41 124

15.1191

12.0394

K

bcc

64.6846

336.86

2 320.86

6.8897

0.0294

La

dcph

56.9024

550

364.01

0.6618

-0.569

fcc

1134

3 121.26

2.7524

4.515

bcc

1193

6 196.5

5.1941

-5.23

Li

bcc

29.1206

453.69

2 999.93

6.6123

0.6316

Lu

cph

50.9611

1936

18 648.09

9.6323

-0.01

Mg

cph

32.668

923

8 476.78

9.1839

2.0821

Mn

bcc

32.0076

980.0

2 253.54

2.2995

-1.5482

cub

1360.0

2 165.73

1.5924

0.1264

fcc

1411.0

1 908.32

1.3525

3.2651

bcc

1519.0

12 908.94

8.4984

1.7203

Mo

bcc

28.56

2896

37 479.78

12.9419

-10.5181

Na

bcc

51.3

371

2 597.01

7

0.2928

Nb

bcc

36.27

2750

30 000

10.9091

0.556

Nd

dcph

71.0862

1128

3 029.22

2.6855

-1.435

bcc

1289

7 142.09

5.5408

4.225

Ni

fcc

29.7955

1728.3

17 479.82

10.1139

4.2676

Np

ort

50.459

555.02

4 699.92

8.4680

-5.0491

tet

855.95

3 000.12

3.5050

-2.9291

bcc

916.84

3 198.57

3.4887

8.995

Os

cph

32.6352

3306

57 855

17.5

13.8379

P

cub(b)

41.077

317.3

659

2.0769

1.9793

Pa

bct

51.882

1443.1

6 639.79

4.6011

-2.0962

bcc

1844.78

12 341.18

6.6898

7.5305

Pb

fcc

64.7851

600.65

4 773.94

7.9480

1.1862

Pd

fcc

37.8234

1828.5

16 736

9.1529

4.5278

Pr

dcph

73.9313

1068

3 167.29

2.9656

-3.557

bcc

1204

6 886.86

5.72

4.519

Pt

fcc

41.6308

2042.1

22 175

10.8589

-0.8385

Pu

¬

54.461

397.61

3 705.99

9.3207

-3.337

¬

487.9

478

0.9797

-0.563

ort

593.06

713.02

1.2023

-0.752

fcc

736.4

83.35

0.1132

-0.872

tet

755.67

1 841.06

2.4363

-1.84

bcc

913

2 824.03

3.0931

8.528

Rb

bcc

76.7764

312.47

2 192.42

7.0164

-0.5643

Re

cph

36.5263

3459

60 428

17.4698

7.4703

Rh

fcc

31.5556

2237

26 593.5

11.888

1.3593

Ru

cph

28.6144

2607

38 589.03

14.8021

0.8342

S

ort

32.070

368.3

401

1.0888

0.5363

¬

388.360

1 721

4.4315

6.5021

Sb

rho

45.5219

903.9

19 874

21.9869

0.3981

Sc

cph

34.6435

1608

4 008.27

2.4927

4.136

bcc

1814

14 095.9

7.7706

0

Se

hex

41.9655

494

6 694.4

13.5514

3.8536

Si

dia

18.8196

1687

50 208

29.7617

-2.0264

Sm

rho

69.4962

1190

3 112.9

2.6159

-1.381

bcc

1345

8 619.04

6.4082

3.264

Sn

bct

51.1954

505.12

7 029.12

13.9157

-1.043

Sr

fcc

55.694

820

836.8

1.0207

-2.361

bcc

1050

7 431

7.0771

8.771

Ta

bcc

41.4718

3258

36 568.16

11.2241

-2.0705

Tb

cph

73.3037

1562

4 380.65

2.8045

-0.3401

bcc

1632

10 150.38

6.2196

0

Tc

cph

32.9856

2430.01

33 291.19

13.7

8.3218

Te

hex

49.4967

722.72

17 489.12

24.199

2.5828

Th

fcc

53.3878

1633.2

3 597.02

2.2034

-5.7949

bcc

2022.99

13 807.13

6.8251

6.0679

Ti

cph

30.648

1155

4 170

3.6104

-5.0272

bcc

1941

14 146

7.288

8.4656

Tl

cph

64.2997

507

359.82

0.7097

2.0997

bcc

577

4 142.16

7.1788

-2.3901

Tm

cph

74.01496

1818

16 840.6

9.2633

3.8918

U

ort

50.208

942

2 790.73

2.9626

-5.11

tet

1049

4 757.21

4.535

-4.644

bcc

1408

9 142.04

6.4929

10.376

V

bcc

30.89

2183

21 500

9.8488

2.3597

W

bcc

32.6176

3695

52 313.69

14.1580

0.29

Y

cph

44.4341

1752

4 991.51

2.849

-2.453

bcc

1799

11 397.22

6.3353

8.075

Yb

fcc

59.8312

1033

1 748.91

1.693

4.059

bcc

1097

7 656.72

6.9797

0.669

Zn

cph

41.6308

692.73

7 322

10.5698

1.6646

Zr

cph

39.1809

1139.45

4 103.3

3.6011

-6.3138

bcc

2127.85

20 997.77

9.8681

6.0320